Shinawatra forms Thailand coalition
The sister of ousted prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra today announced an agreement to form a five-party coalition government after her Pheu Thai Party won a landslide victory in Thailand’s parliamentary elections.
Yingluck Shinawatra, whose brother was ousted from the prime minister post by a 2006 military coup, is set to become Thailand’s first female leader after a vote that marks a significant political comeback for Mr Shinawatra.
Ms Shinawatra, whose Pheu Thai Party already has won a majority of 265 seats in the 500-seat lower house of parliament according to the preliminary results of Sunday’s polling, announced an agreement that would boost her coalition to 299 seats.
That accord came unusually quickly for Thai politics, where hard bargaining usually takes place over allocation of cabinet seats. The pact should gain Ms Shinawatra’s government-to-be some stability, especially if legal challenges under electoral law force some of her party’s lawmakers from their positions.
The Democrat Party, which has led a coalition government for more than than three years, will be in opposition.
Earlier, Ms Shinawatra acknowledged huge challenges in reconciling the divided country, after an election victory seen as a rebuke of the military-backed establishment that ousted her brother.
The large mandate will likely boost Thailand’s stability in the short term - the Thai stock market rose sharply this morning – and reduce the chance of intervention by the coup-prone military.
The victory comes one year after the government crushed protests by supporters of Mr Shinawatra with a bloody crackdown that culminated some of the worst violence in 20 years and ended with parts of the capital ablaze in a wave of arson attacks allegedly carried out by fleeing protesters.
In a late night victory speech in Bangkok on Sunday, Ms Shinawatra said: “I don’t like to say that Pheu Thai has won, but I’d rather say the people have given the Pheu Thai Party and myself a chance to serve them.”
“There’s still a lot of work to be done in the future, in terms of the well-being of the people and for the country’s unity and reconciliation,” she said.
Today, incumbent prime minister Abhisit Vejjajiva resigned as leader of the outgoing ruling party, Democrat Party spokesman Buranaj Smutharaks said. The Democrats won 159 seats.
Ms Shinawatra is widely considered to be a proxy of her brother, who has called her “my clone”. Mr Shinawatra, who was ousted as prime minister after being accused of corruption and showing disrespect to the nation’s much-revered king, was barred from politics in 2007 and convicted on graft charges the next year. He lives in exile in Dubai.
His overthrow touched off a schism between the country’s rich and long-silent poor that continues to this day. The struggle pits the marginalised rural poor who hailed Mr Shinawatra’s populism against an elite establishment bent on defending the status quo that sees him as a corrupt autocrat.
