Mercosur

EU to provisionally apply Mercosur trade agreement

Eu To Provisionally Apply Mercosur Trade Agreement
Italian farmers gather with their tractors to protest against the EU-Mercosur free trade agreement, near the building of the Lombardy region, in Milan on January 9, 2026. (Photo by Marco BERTORELLO / AFP via Getty Images)
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The European ‌Union will provisionally apply a contentious free ‌trade agreement with the South American bloc Mercosur to ​ensure the bloc secures first-mover advantage, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said on ​Friday.

The European Commission concluded its largest -ever trade pact in terms of ‌tariff ‌reductions ​with Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay after 25 years ⁠of negotiations.

The ​EU executive has ​said it will remove some ‌€4 billion ​of duties on EU exports.

Germany and ⁠other supporters ⁠such ​as Spain s€ay the deal is essential to offset business lost due to U.S. tariffs and to reduce reliance on China for critical minerals.

Opponents ‌led by ⁠France - the EU's largest agricultural producer - say the deal will sharply ‌increase imports of cheap beef, sugar and ​poultry, undercutting domestic farmers ​who have staged repeated protests.

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