Russia fired almost 50 Shahed drones at targets in Ukraine and shelled a railway station where more than 100 civilians were gathered to catch a train to Kyiv, Ukrainian officials said.
The barrages killed at least five people and knocked out power in most of the southern city of Kherson.
The aerial barrage came a day after Ukrainian warplanes damaged a Russian ship moored in the Black Sea off Crimea as both sides’ soldiers struggle to make much progress along the front line of the 22-month war.
Overnight, the Kremlin’s forces launched an artillery and drone bombardment of the Kherson region just as some 140 civilians were waiting for a train at the region’s capital city of the same name, according to Ukrainian interior minister Ihor Klymenko.
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The shelling killed a police officer and injured two others, as well as two civilians.
More than 100 people who were waiting for the train at the time of the attack arrived in Kyiv on Wednesday morning, national rail operator Ukrzaliznytsia said.
The attack on the Kherson region and its capital hit residential areas and a shopping centre as well as striking the power grid, leaving around 70% of households in Kherson city without electricity during the winter cold, regional governor Oleksandr Prokudin said.
It was not immediately possible to estimate when power might be restored, he said.
Targeting energy infrastructure was also a Russian tactic last winter, when it tried to break Ukrainians’ spirit by denying them heating and running water.
In Odesa, another major city in southern Ukraine, the drone assault killed two people and wounded three, including a 17-year-old man, regional governor Oleh Kiper said.
Ukraine’s air force said it intercepted 32 out of the 46 drones that Russia fired overnight.
A western military assessment, meanwhile, reckoned that Russia’s capture this week of a city in eastern Ukraine would not provide it with a springboard for major battlefield gains.
Ukrainian commander-in-chief General Valerii Zaluzhnyi said on Tuesday that his troops had retreated to the northern outskirts of the city of Marinka, which sits about 12 miles west of Donetsk, the largest city in Russian-held territory.
General Zaluzhnyi said his troops had held Marinka for almost two years but Russians “were destroying it street by street, house by house”.
The Institute for the Study of War, a think tank, said: “Russian forces are highly unlikely to make rapid operational advances from Marinka.”
But it noted that “localised Russian offensive operations are still placing pressure on Ukrainian forces in many places along the front in eastern Ukraine”.
Amid concerns that weapons supplies from abroad could diminish as allies become fatigued with the war, Ukraine’s minister of strategic industries told a briefing on Wednesday that the defence sector aims to increase production significantly next year and that production was three times higher in 2023 than in the previous year.
Oleksandr Kamyshin said Ukraine is now producing six Bohdana self-propelled artillery units per month.
Bohdanas are a strategically important weapon for the Ukrainian defence industry as they are the only Ukrainian-produced self-propelled gun using Nato-standard 155mm rounds instead of the 152mm rounds used by artillery based on Soviet technology.
Mr Kamyshin also said the country next year aims to produce up to 1,000 long-range strike drones — which have a range of about 620 miles — an increase from only a few dozen a month currently.
It is also targeting production of 10,000 middle-range and 1,000 long-range strike drones.
