Nearly 6,000 civilians killed in Somalia this year
Violence in Somalia’s war-ravaged capital has killed 5,960 civilians this year, the country’s oldest human rights group said today.
Sudan Ali Ahmed, chairman of Elman Human Rights, also said 7,980 people were wounded and more than 700,000 displaced from their homes as the country’s government has struggled to contain a bloody Islamic insurgency.
Government officials, who have accused Elman of exaggerating death tolls, were not immediately available for comment.
The group, which releases monthly human rights reports, has been tallying the death toll in secret after the mayor of Mogadishu banned the organisation in October. Elman says it collects figures from hospitals, local residents and its own recording of burials in Mogadishu.
“Our staff members are collecting figures and facts about human rights abuses by visiting residential areas and medical centres,” Ahmed said.
Mogadishu Mayor Mohamed Dheere ordered the independent Somali group to close its offices on October 8. Ahmed said his group was accused of spreading “exaggerated and false information” about the country’s fragile government.
Elman Human Rights has 116 staff across the country. The group has tracked the killings of civilians during Mogadishu’s near-daily violence this year and has also reported on violations in recent years.
Several human rights groups have accused the government, insurgents and Ethiopian troops of committing abuses.
Ethiopia came to the aid of Somalia’s government in December to rout an Islamic group called the Council of Islamic Courts. The Islamic group’s fighters then threatened an Iraq-style insurgency, and thousands of Mogadishu residents have been killed this year in the capital’s seemingly endless gunbattles, grenade and mortar attacks.
Somalia has not had a functioning government since a group of warlords overthrew dictator Mohamed Siad Barre in 1991, then turned their heavily armed supporters on each other.
