Stocks rise as poor jobs report fuels hopes Federal Reserve will not raise rates

Stocks started the day with big gains following the Labour Department's job report. Energy companies rose more than the rest of the market as oil prices broke out of a four-day slump. The gains were broad, but the stocks that rose the most were utilities, which would stand to benefit if interest rates remain low.

Kate Warne, investment strategist for Edward Jones, said the jobs report was good but not great.

That actually helped send the market higher because a very strong report could have pushed the Fed to raise interest rates as early as this month. Some investors fear that could jeopardise an uneven economic recovery.

"It falls right in the sweet spot of what the market wanted," she said. "It wasn't so strong as to make (higher interest rates) seem necessary but it wasn't so weak as to make a rate increase this year unlikely."

The Dow Jones industrial average added 72.66 points, or 0.4%, to 18,491.96. The Dow rose as much as 125 points in the morning. The Standard & Poor's 500 index rose 9.12 points, or 0.4%, to 2,179.98. The Nasdaq composite gained 22.69 points, or 0.4%, to 5,249.90.

Compared to the last few months, job gains slowed in most major industries in August and wages only rose a little. While the US is on a long streak of job growth, reports over the last few months have been inconsistent. Growth was weak in April and May, but picked up in June and July and seems to have slowed again last month.

The Federal Reserve raised interest rates slightly in December and wants to gradually bring them back closer to where they were before the financial crisis of 2008. But most investors didn't expect rates to rise this month, and the jobs report appeared to confirm that.

US benchmark crude oil rose 1.28 US dollars, or 3%, to 44.44 dollars a barrel in New York. Brent crude, the benchmark for international oil prices, added 1.38, or 3%, to 46.83 dollars a barrel in London. US crude had fallen 9% over the last four days. Anadarko Petroleum added 2.95 dollars, or 5.5%, to 56.49 dollars and Chevron picked up 72 cents to 100.93 dollars.

Utilities made even bigger gains. They are seen as steady investments, and their high dividends make them more appealing when bond yields are low. NextEra Energy gained 2.13 dollars, or 1.8%, to 123.13 dollars and American Electric Power rose 83 cents, or 1.3%, to 65.24 dollars.

Household goods makers also traded higher. Colgate-Palmolive, which makes toothpastes, soaps, and pet foods, rose 62 cents to 74.89 dollars. Tyson Foods, the largest meat and poultry processing company in the world, gained 96 cents, or 1.3%, to 76.44 dollars. Cigarette makers also did well, as Reynolds American and Altria Group gained ground.

Carnival Corp and Royal Caribbean Cruises both skidded. Morgan Stanley analyst Jamie Rollo said demand for cruises seems to have gotten weaker in August and bookings for late 2016 and early 2017 have slowed down. He downgraded Carnival shares to Underweight, and the company took the biggest loss on the S&P 500. It fell 2.31 dollars, or 4.7%, to 46.39 dollars while Royal Caribbean lost 2.70 dollars, or 3.7%, to 70.01 dollars.

Health care companies missed out on the gains as drugmakers fell. Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton announced a plan Friday that is intended to give the government more power to resist increases in the price of older drugs. Mylan fell 1.95 dollars, or 4.7%, to 39.97 dollars as legislators questioned the company's rebate payments to Medicare.

Mylan stock has dropped 18% in the last two weeks as the company has been criticised for repeatedly raising the price of its EpiPen allergy injection. Elsewhere, Mallinckrodt fell 3.17 dollars, or 4.2%, to 72.42 dollars.

Athletic apparel maker Lululemon fell after it reported disappointing sales. Its forecast for the rest of the year also failed to inspire investors. The stock tumbled 8.09 dollars, or 10.6%, to 68.57 dollars.

Bond prices fell. The yield on the 10-year US Treasury note rose to 1.61% from 1.57%. The dollar rose to 103.94 yen from 103.32 yen and the euro edged down to 1.1159 from 1.1197 dollars.

In other energy trading, wholesale petrol rose three cents to 1.30 dollars a gallon. Heating oil also gained three cents to 1.41 dollars a gallon. Natural gas remained at 2.79 dollars per 1,000 cubic feet.

Gold rose 9.60 dollars to 1,326.70 dollars an ounce. Silver added 42 cents, or 2.2%, to 19.37 dollars an ounce. Copper edged up less than one cent to 2.08 dollars a pound.

The FTSE 100 in Britain jumped 2.2% and France's CAC 40 rose 2.3%. In Germany, the Dax climbed 1.4%. Japan's benchmark Nikkei 225 index finished practically unchanged while South Korea's Kospi edged 0.3% higher. Hong Kong's Hang Seng rose 0.5%.