1,000 UK government laptops, computers and data sticks missing since election

Overall, the losses across government are likely to be much higher as a number of departments used legal technicalities to refuse to release the information.

Campaigners said the reasons being used by Whitehall to avoid answering the FoI requests were "stretching credibility to well beyond its snapping point".

Most of the departments that did disclose information about missing items refused to say if they contained sensitive or confidential information.

The MoD recorded 759 laptops and computers as being lost and 32 stolen as well as 328 lost CDs, DVDs and USBs up to October, records released under the Freedom of Information Act revealed.

It has launched a probe into the losses, suggesting a suspected accountancy error could lead to a significant reduction in the figures.

The Department of Work and Pensions, which administers the state pension and a range of benefits to more than 22 million people, reported 42 missing laptops or computers and eight USBs up to August.

DWP officials said most of the losses and thefts "occurred in home/office break-ins and whilst travelling" and all its laptops are encrypted.

The newly created department, Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS), had six laptops lost or stolen since it was set up in July.

Figures released by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs showed 12 laptops were missing while seven were recorded as lost or stolen by the Department for Transport.

The Treasury recorded eight missing laptops and one missing memory stick since the general election but one of the computers was recovered.

At the Department for International Development, one laptop was lost and 26 were stolen, including one that contained sensitive information.

The Home Office would only point to figures for 2015 showing it recorded one lost laptop and two stolen ones, adding that it would not release later figures because they were planned for publication at some point in the future.

A number of departments refused to give details about the number of losses and thefts by using a clause of the FoI Act to claim the information is exempt from disclosure.

They said releasing the numbers or revealing whether lost or stolen equipment contained sensitive information would be useful to criminals.

The Department for Culture, Media and Support (DCMS) and the Department for Education (DfE), along with the Ministry of Justice, Department for Communities and Local Government, Department of Health and Cabinet Office used the exemption.

DfE officials refused to even say if the department held records about missing equipment, claiming that confirming such information "could encourage continued theft".

The DCMS said it could not reveal whether any sensitive information had been lost because it could be "useful information to an adversary".

Maurice Frankel, director of the Campaign for Freedom of Information, said: "They are stretching credibility to well beyond its snapping point with some of these answers.

"The fact the Ministry of Defence felt able to answer makes it very implausible that these civilian departments cannot."

He added: "The fact they are using very similar language in the responses suggests there has been a memo go round telling them to reply in similar terms."

Mr Frankel said the DfE's refusal to even acknowledge if it held the information was "complete nonsense".

"They have had a common sense by-pass here," he added.

An MoD spokeswoman said: "The MoD treats information security as a top priority. All incidents of equipment going missing or stolen are thoroughly investigated and may result in disciplinary action.

"The MoD promotes a culture where security is the responsibility of all staff and personnel are required to report all security incidents. This can result in figures appearing higher than comparable organisations."