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China discovers 2,000-year-old walled city ruins

10/05/2006 - 08:40:08
The ruins of a 2,000-year-old walled city have been found in a reservoir on north-eastern China’s border with North Korea.

The mud-covered ruins were exposed when the water level in the Yunfeng Reservoir was lowered for repair work, the official Xinhua News Agency said, citing government officials.

The reservoir is on a tributary of the Yalu River, which forms the China-North Korea border.

The report said the ruins, near the present-day city of Ji’an, are believed to date to China’s Han Dynasty in 202BC-220AD. But Korea’s Koguryo kingdom ruled the area at that time, and Xinhua said the city included tombs of Koguryo design.

Another burial area found about 12 miles away on the reservoir floor has 2,360 “massive tombs” also believed to date from Koguryo, Xinhua said.

The Koguryo kings reigned from 37BC-668AD over the Korean Peninsula and north-eastern China. The era is regarded as one of the high points of Korean cultural and political power.

China angered Koreans in 2004 when it issued a document describing Koguryo as part of Chinese history. Beijing and Seoul agreed to settle the dispute through academic discussions.

The ruined city’s wall is five feet high and 13 feet thick, and encloses an area 600 feet by 700 feet, Xinhua said. It is surrounded by a moat, the agency said.

The dam and reservoir were built in the 1950s, Xinhua said.

Zhang Fuyou, chairman of the Mount Changbai Cultural Society of Jilin Province, said further excavation would required to confirm when the city was built, Xinhua reported.

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