Abbas given chance for peace as Israel delays attacks
Israel decided to delay a major military offensive in the Gaza Strip today, to give new Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas more time to act against militants.
A senior government official said the decision came after a top PLO body urged armed groups to halt attacks on Israel.
Meanwhile, workers in the Israeli town of Sderot, hard-hit by Palestinian rockets fired from nearby Gaza, staged a general strike to protest the military’s inability to stop the attacks.
The latest crisis in Israeli-Palestinian relations was triggered by a Palestinian attack that killed six Israeli civilians at the Karni cargo crossing between Gaza and Israel last Thursday, two days before Abbas was sworn in as Palestinian Authority president.
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon demanded an immediate Palestinian crackdown on militants, but Abbas insisted he’ll only use persuasion, not force, to stop the attacks.
Sharon then suspended all contacts with the new Palestinian leadership, and the Israeli military raided several areas of Gaza in an attempt to stop the rocket fire.
Sixteen Palestinians have been killed in army raids since the Karni attack, among them nine gunmen and seven civilians, including a 10-year-old boy. The deaths included a 28-year-old man and his 59-year-old mother who were killed by Israeli tank fire at their home last night.
Earlier today, Israeli troops withdrew from areas of Gaza City, ending a four-day operation meant to stop the rocket attacks.
After the pullback, two armed Palestinians approached a no-go zone near the border fence with Israel and soldiers opened fire, killing one of them, the army said. In searches, troops found an anti-tank missile launcher and a missile and came under fire from the second gunman, who was killed by return fire, the army said.
The Islamic Jihad group said it had sent the gunmen.
Sharon has sent mixed signals since the Karni attack. Early yesterday, he said he gave the military permission to act without restrictions against rocket fire.
However, a senior Israeli official said today that Sharon has decided against a major military offensive in Gaza.
“The option of a broad offensive was never preferred,” the official said. “For now, we will do more small operations, and we hope that he (Abbas) will come to his senses and do something … In any case, we want to give him a chance to operate.”
As part of his efforts to stop attacks, Abbas, also head of the PLO, met with top PLO officials yesterday in the West Bank city of Ramallah.
The officials called on militants to “stop all the military action that might harm our national goals and give the Israelis an excuse to obstruct Palestinian stability,” but they gave no indication they would take any action against militants who ignore them.
Israeli officials said Abbas will be judged by his deeds, not his words.
“Despite the change in the Palestinian leadership, we note that those at the top have not begun any action whatsoever to halt the terrorism,” Sharon told his Cabinet yesterday. “The situation cannot continue.”
Abbas is due in Gaza on Wednesday for a series of meetings with militant leaders. Despite Sharon’s demand for a crackdown, Abbas said he’ll stick to trying to negotiate a deal with the armed groups.
Hamas has said it is willing to suspend attacks if Israel promises to halt military operations, including targeted killings of wanted Palestinians and arrest raids. Israel has refused to give such guarantees.
Sharon’s decision to suspend ties with Abbas drew criticism from Egypt, which has served as a mediator as Israel prepares to withdraw from Gaza later this year. Egypt’s intelligence chief Omar Suleiman told Israeli diplomats in Cairo that Sharon had moved too quickly, the diplomats said.
Palestinian Prime Minister Ahmed Qureia said Israel is trying to sabotage Palestinian efforts to end the violence. ”This is an Israeli attempt to flee from any effort that is supposed to calm down the situation and return us to the negotiating table,” Qureia said.
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